To graph the equation \( y = -12x - 3 \) and find the x- and y-intercepts, we will follow these steps:
1. Finding the y-intercept:
The y-intercept occurs when \( x = 0 \).
Substituting \( x = 0 \) into the equation: \[ y = -12(0) - 3 = -3 \] So the y-intercept is (0, -3).
2. Finding the x-intercept:
The x-intercept occurs when \( y = 0 \).
Setting \( y = 0 \) in the equation: \[ 0 = -12x - 3 \] Solving for \( x \): \[ 12x = -3 \ x = -\frac{3}{12} \ x = -\frac{1}{4} \] So the x-intercept is \((-0.25, 0)\).
3. Plotting the intercepts:
Now, let's plot the intercepts on the graph:
- Y-intercept: (0, -3)
- X-intercept: (-0.25, 0)
4. Sketch the line:
Next, we can draw the line that connects these two points. Since the slope of the line is -12 (indicating a steep downward slope), you can enjoy a visualization whenever you have the intercepts plotted.
Graph Visualization Instructions:
- Draw the horizontal and vertical axes.
- Mark the point (0, -3) on the y-axis.
- Mark the point (-0.25, 0) on the x-axis.
- Draw a line through these points, extending it in both directions.
Your graph should show a downward slope starting from the y-intercept towards the x-intercept. The orientation of points in relation to the provided limits on both axes should comply with the mentioned graphing instructions.