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2. Penny earned a monetary reward for returning a lost puppy. She decides to spend $12 from the reward each week on treats for...Question
2. Penny earned a monetary reward for returning a lost puppy. She decides to spend $12 from the reward each week on treats for her own pets. After 4 weeks Penny has $134 left.
Part A: What is the slope and what is one point that we know?
m=
a point that we know is
(write your response as an ordered pair)
Part B: Write a linear equation that models the total money left, y, from her reward after x weeks.
y=
(Write your answer in slope y-intercept form:y=mx+b
)
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Answers
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To solve this problem, let's break it down into the parts you mentioned.
**Part A: Identify the slope and a point.**
Penny is spending $12 each week on treats for her pets, which represents the slope \( m \) in our linear equation. Since she is spending, the slope is negative:
\[
m = -12
\]
Now, we also know that after 4 weeks, she has $134 left. This gives us a point (x, y) where x is the number of weeks and y is the total money left:
- After 4 weeks, \( x = 4 \) and \( y = 134 \).
So, the point we know is:
\[
(4, 134)
\]
**Part B: Write the linear equation.**
To write the linear equation in slope-intercept form \( y = mx + b \), we can use the slope and the point we have:
1. We already found the slope \( m = -12 \).
2. We need to find the y-intercept \( b \). We can use the point (4, 134) to find \( b \):
Using the slope-intercept formula:
\[
y = mx + b
\]
Substituting the values of \( y \), \( m \), and \( x \):
\[
134 = -12(4) + b
\]
Calculating the right side:
\[
134 = -48 + b
\]
Solving for \( b \):
\[
b = 134 + 48 = 182
\]
Now we have our slope \( m \) and y-intercept \( b \). Thus, the linear equation is:
\[
y = -12x + 182
\]
### Final Answers:
**Part A:**
- \( m = -12 \)
- A point that we know is \( (4, 134) \)
**Part B:**
- The linear equation that models the total money left is \( y = -12x + 182 \)
**Part A: Identify the slope and a point.**
Penny is spending $12 each week on treats for her pets, which represents the slope \( m \) in our linear equation. Since she is spending, the slope is negative:
\[
m = -12
\]
Now, we also know that after 4 weeks, she has $134 left. This gives us a point (x, y) where x is the number of weeks and y is the total money left:
- After 4 weeks, \( x = 4 \) and \( y = 134 \).
So, the point we know is:
\[
(4, 134)
\]
**Part B: Write the linear equation.**
To write the linear equation in slope-intercept form \( y = mx + b \), we can use the slope and the point we have:
1. We already found the slope \( m = -12 \).
2. We need to find the y-intercept \( b \). We can use the point (4, 134) to find \( b \):
Using the slope-intercept formula:
\[
y = mx + b
\]
Substituting the values of \( y \), \( m \), and \( x \):
\[
134 = -12(4) + b
\]
Calculating the right side:
\[
134 = -48 + b
\]
Solving for \( b \):
\[
b = 134 + 48 = 182
\]
Now we have our slope \( m \) and y-intercept \( b \). Thus, the linear equation is:
\[
y = -12x + 182
\]
### Final Answers:
**Part A:**
- \( m = -12 \)
- A point that we know is \( (4, 134) \)
**Part B:**
- The linear equation that models the total money left is \( y = -12x + 182 \)
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