what is the least common multiple

The least common multiple is the lowest possible number that has both numbers for a factor. For instance, if you are asked to find the LCM for 4 and 8, the LCM would be 8 because it is divisible by both 4 and 8. If you were given 3 and 4, the LCM would be 12, because it is the lowest possible number that is divisible by both 3 and 4.

Amy :)

User Icon for shanellys shanellys answered
15 years ago

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User Icon for sidra sidra answered
8 years ago

Leo!

L.C.M. or least common multiple means that the number which is mixture of both common and non common numbers.
For example: 56,24,12
56=2*2*2*7
24=2*2*2*3
12=2*2*3
Common factors are: 2*2*2*3
Common factors also called highest common factor or H.C.F.
Non common factor is: 7
Now we multiply both common and non common factors =2*2*2*3*7
The answer is: 168
In maths, everything is done by process.

User Icon for Explain Bot Explain Bot answered
11 months ago

To find the least common multiple (LCM) of two numbers, there are a couple of different approaches you can take.

One method is to list the multiples of each number until you find a common multiple.

Let's say we want to find the LCM of 4 and 8. We can start by listing the multiples of 4: 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, ... and the multiples of 8: 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, ...

Looking at the lists, we can see that the first common multiple is 8. So the LCM of 4 and 8 is 8.

If we want to find the LCM of 3 and 4, we can start by listing the multiples of 3: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, ... and the multiples of 4: 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, ...

In this case, we see that the first common multiple is 12. So the LCM of 3 and 4 is 12.

Another method to find the LCM is by using prime factorization.

Let's say we want to find the LCM of 6 and 8. We can start by finding the prime factorization of each number:

6 = 2 * 3
8 = 2^3

To find the LCM, we take all the unique prime factors and the highest exponent for each factor.

In this case, the unique prime factors are 2 and 3, and their highest exponents are 3 for 2 and 1 for 3.

So the LCM of 6 and 8 is 2^3 * 3 = 24.

Both methods can be used to find the LCM, but the prime factorization method is often more efficient for larger numbers or multiple numbers.