To find the length of the diagonal of the rectangle formed by points A, B, C, and D, we can use the Pythagorean Theorem. The rectangle has the following vertices:
- A(1, 2)
- B(3, 2)
- C(3, 4)
- D(1, 4)
We can find the length of the diagonal by using the coordinates of any two opposite corners, such as points A and C.
The distance (d) between two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\) is given by the formula:
\[ d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2} \]
Here we will use points A (1, 2) and C (3, 4):
- \(x_1 = 1\), \(y_1 = 2\)
- \(x_2 = 3\), \(y_2 = 4\)
Plugging in these values:
\[ d = \sqrt{(3 - 1)^2 + (4 - 2)^2} \]
Calculating this step-by-step:
-
Calculate the differences:
- \(3 - 1 = 2\)
- \(4 - 2 = 2\)
-
Square the differences:
- \(2^2 = 4\)
- \(2^2 = 4\)
-
Add the squares:
- \(4 + 4 = 8\)
-
Take the square root:
- \(d = \sqrt{8} = 2\sqrt{2} \approx 2.83\)
Thus, the length of the diagonal, rounded to the nearest hundredth, is approximately 2.83.
The correct response is:
2.83