The formula you provided to find the volume of a pyramid is incorrect. The correct formula for the volume \( V \) of a pyramid is:
\[ V = \frac{1}{3} l w h \]
where \( l \) is the length of the base, \( w \) is the width of the base, and \( h \) is the height of the pyramid.
When a three-dimensional object is dilated by a scale factor \( k \), the volumes of the original and dilated objects are related by the cube of the scale factor. Therefore, if the original volume is \( V \), the new volume \( V' \) after dilation by a scale factor of \( k \) is given by:
\[ V' = k^3 \times V \]
In your case, if the scale factor is \( 2 \):
\[ V' = 2^3 \times V = 8V \]
This means the new volume will be 8 times the original volume. If you know the original volume, just multiply it by 8 to find the new volume. If you have a specific original volume, please provide it, and I can calculate the new volume for you.