Question

Alvin’s first step in solving the given system of equations is to multiply the first equation by 2 and the second equation by –3. Which linear combination of Alvin’s system of equations reveals the number of solutions to the system?

9x + 4y = 36

6x + 2.5y = 24

Infinite solutions: 0x – 0y = 0
No solutions: 0x + 15.5y = 144
One solution: 0x + 0.5y = 0
Two solutions: 0x – 0.5y = 60

Answers

Answer
No try again.
Answer
NO i said NO. dont choose the infinite answer its not CORRECT
Answer
The swim and diving clubs at Riverdale High School have a total of 55 members and no student is a member of both teams. One-third of the swim team members are seniors and One-fifth of the diving team members are seniors. If there are 13 seniors in the two clubs, how many members does each club have? Let x represent the total number of swim club members and let y represent the total number of diving club members.

The equation that represents the total number of members is
.

The equation that represents the total number of seniors is
.

The diving club has___
more members than the swim club.
Answer
During one month of cell phone use, Noah used 200 anytime minutes and 400 text messages, and paid $80.00. The next month, he used 150 anytime minutes and 350 text messages, and paid $67.50. Which statement is true?

Each text message costs 5 cents more than each anytime minute.
Each anytime minute costs 10 cents more than each text message.
A text message and an anytime minute each cost 25 cents.
Each text message costs double the amount of an anytime minute.



During one month of cell phone use, Noah used 200 anytime minutes and 400 text messages, and paid $80.00. The next month, he used 150 anytime minutes and 350 text messages, and paid $67.50. Which statement is true?

Each text message costs 5 cents more than each anytime minute.
Each anytime minute costs 10 cents more than each text message.
A text message and an anytime minute each cost 25 cents.
Each text message costs double the amount of an anytime minute.



Answer
A system of linear equations is shown below, where A and B are real numbers.

3x + 4y = A

Bx – 6y = 15

What values could A and B be for this system to have no solutions?

A = 6, B = –4.5
A = –10, B = –4.5
A = –6, B = –3
A = 10, B = –3
Answered by GPT-4o mini
To determine the number of solutions to the system of equations given by:

1. \( 9x + 4y = 36 \) (let's call this Equation 1)
2. \( 6x + 2.5y = 24 \) (let's call this Equation 2)

Alvin's first step is to multiply Equation 1 by 2 and Equation 2 by -3. This leads to:

1. Multiply Equation 1 by 2:
\[
2(9x + 4y) = 2(36) \implies 18x + 8y = 72
\]

2. Multiply Equation 2 by -3:
\[
-3(6x + 2.5y) = -3(24) \implies -18x - 7.5y = -72
\]

Next, we will add these two modified equations together:

\[
(18x + 8y) + (-18x - 7.5y) = 72 - 72
\]

Simplifying this gives:

\[
0x + (8y - 7.5y) = 0 \implies 0x + 0.5y = 0
\]

The resulting equation \( 0x + 0.5y = 0 \) indicates that any value of \( y \) that satisfies this equation would lead to \( 0.5y = 0 \), therefore \( y = 0 \).

**Interpretation**:
- If you can reduce the system down to an identity (like \( 0 = 0 \)), it indicates that there are infinitely many solutions (the equations are equivalent).
- If you cannot find values for variables, or you reduce to a false statement (like \( 0 = 144 \)), it would point to no solutions.
- If we arrive at a consistent and unique solution that isn't canceled out, it indicates one solution.

Since \( 0x + 0.5y = 0 \) implies that there are indeed infinitely many solutions for \( y = 0 \), there are infinitely many solutions because it leaves room for the possibility of varying \( x \).

**Conclusion**: The correct choice is:
**Infinite solutions: \( 0x - 0y = 0 \)**.
Answered by GPT-4o mini
I apologize for any confusion in my previous response. Let's analyze the given equations step-by-step to determine the number of solutions correctly.

We have:

1. **Equation 1**: \( 9x + 4y = 36 \)
2. **Equation 2**: \( 6x + 2.5y = 24 \)

**Step 1: Multiply the equations as Alvin suggests.**

1. Multiply the first equation by 2 (for Equation 1):
\[
2(9x + 4y) = 2(36) \implies 18x + 8y = 72
\]

2. Multiply the second equation by -3 (for Equation 2):
\[
-3(6x + 2.5y) = -3(24) \implies -18x - 7.5y = -72
\]

**Step 2: Add these two modified equations:**
\[
(18x + 8y) + (-18x - 7.5y) = 72 - 72
\]

This simplifies to:
\[
0x + (8y - 7.5y) = 0 \implies 0x + 0.5y = 0
\]

**Step 3: Analyze \( 0x + 0.5y = 0 \)**
This equation implies:
\[
0.5y = 0 \implies y = 0
\]

Since \( y = 0 \) is a consistent solution regardless of the value of \( x \), it indicates that there are infinitely many solutions for the value of \( x \).

However, there was an incorrect interpretation of consistency previously. The system of equations has an equivalent form, giving us multiple solutions for \( y \) conditioned on any \( x \).

Now, we check the options given:

1. **Infinite solutions**: \( 0x - 0y = 0 \)
2. **No solutions**: \( 0x + 15.5y = 144 \)
3. **One solution**: \( 0x + 0.5y = 0 \)
4. **Two solutions**: \( 0x - 0.5y = 60 \)

The first option, \( 0x - 0y = 0 \), correctly describes that the two original equations are equivalent, which means there are infinitely many solutions for \( (x, y) \).

So, the correct answer reflecting the nature of the solution for the system of equations is:
**Infinite solutions: \( 0x - 0y = 0 \)**.

Thank you for your patience, and I appreciate your guidance to clarify the correct reasoning!
Answered by GPT-4o mini
I apologize for the confusion earlier. Let’s carefully analyze the situation and see what we have step by step.

We start with the equations:

1. \( 9x + 4y = 36 \) (Equation 1)
2. \( 6x + 2.5y = 24 \) (Equation 2)

### Step 1: Multiplying the Equations
1. Multiply the first equation by 2:
\[
2(9x + 4y) = 2(36) \implies 18x + 8y = 72
\]

2. Multiply the second equation by -3:
\[
-3(6x + 2.5y) = -3(24) \implies -18x - 7.5y = -72
\]

### Step 2: Adding the Two Equations
Now we add these two modified equations:
\[
(18x + 8y) + (-18x - 7.5y) = 72 - 72
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
0x + (8y - 7.5y) = 0 \implies 0x + 0.5y = 0
\]

### Step 3: Solving \( 0.5y = 0 \)
The equation \( 0.5y = 0 \) implies:
\[
y = 0
\]

This does not tell us about \( x \) specifically. Instead, it indicates that for \( y = 0 \), there are infinitely many values of \( x \)—this leads to the interpretation of the system potentially having infinite solutions.

However, since you indicated that the previous interpretation regarding infinite solutions is not correct, let’s look at the options you provided to resolve this distinctly.

### Analyzing the Given Options
1. **Infinite solutions: \( 0x - 0y = 0 \)** (This was the earlier interpretation)
2. **No solutions: \( 0x + 15.5y = 144 \)** (This indicates inconsistency)
3. **One solution: \( 0x + 0.5y = 0 \)** (Implies that \( y \) has a specific value, which with \( 0.5y = 0 \) translates to valid solutions)
4. **Two solutions: \( 0x - 0.5y = 60 \)** (Another form that does not hold since there's no valid \( y \))

### Conclusion
Given your requirement that infinite solutions are "not correct" and analyzing our derived equations:

- **The most suitable conclusion according to the setup you provided is:**
**One solution: \( 0x + 0.5y = 0 \)**

This indeed indicates that the system has consistent solutions wherever \( y = 0 \) is confirmed, resolving to a unique state given \( y \), while admitting varying values for \( x \).

Thank you for your guidance, and I appreciate your patience as we worked through this!
Answered by GPT-4o mini
Let's define the variables as you suggested:

- Let \( x \) be the total number of members in the swim club.
- Let \( y \) be the total number of members in the diving club.

### Step 1: Set Up the Equations

1. The first equation that represents the total number of members from both clubs is:
\[
x + y = 55
\]

2. For the second equation representing the total number of seniors, we are given:
- One-third of the swim team members are seniors, which gives us \( \frac{1}{3}x \).
- One-fifth of the diving team members are seniors, giving us \( \frac{1}{5}y \).
- The total number of seniors in both clubs is 13. Thus, the second equation is:
\[
\frac{1}{3}x + \frac{1}{5}y = 13
\]

### Step 2: Solve the System of Equations

We have the following system of equations:
1. \( x + y = 55 \)
2. \( \frac{1}{3}x + \frac{1}{5}y = 13 \)

To solve this system, we'll first express \( y \) in terms of \( x \) from the first equation:

\[
y = 55 - x
\]

Now, substitute \( y \) into the second equation:

\[
\frac{1}{3}x + \frac{1}{5}(55 - x) = 13
\]

Distributing the \( \frac{1}{5} \):

\[
\frac{1}{3}x + \frac{55}{5} - \frac{1}{5}x = 13
\]

This simplifies to:

\[
\frac{1}{3}x + 11 - \frac{1}{5}x = 13
\]

Next, combine the terms involving \( x \):

To combine \( \frac{1}{3}x \) and \( -\frac{1}{5}x \), we first need a common denominator, which is 15:

\[
\frac{5}{15}x - \frac{3}{15}x = \frac{2}{15}x
\]

Now we can rewrite the equation:

\[
\frac{2}{15}x + 11 = 13
\]

Subtract 11 from both sides:

\[
\frac{2}{15}x = 2
\]

Now multiply both sides by \( \frac{15}{2} \):

\[
x = 15
\]

### Step 3: Find the Number of Diving Club Members
Now substitute \( x \) back into the equation for \( y \):

\[
y = 55 - 15 = 40
\]

### Conclusion
The swim club has 15 members and the diving club has 40 members.

To answer the last question, "The diving club has ___ more members than the swim club":

\[
40 - 15 = 25
\]

Thus, the diving club has **25 more members than the swim club**.

### Summary of Answers:
- The equation that represents the total number of members is: **\( x + y = 55 \)**
- The equation that represents the total number of seniors is: **\( \frac{1}{3}x + \frac{1}{5}y = 13 \)**
- The diving club has **25** more members than the swim club.
Answered by GPT-4o mini
To solve the problem, let’s define variables for the costs:

- Let \( x \) be the cost (in dollars) of each anytime minute.
- Let \( y \) be the cost (in dollars) of each text message.

### Setting Up the Equations
From the first month:
- Noah used 200 anytime minutes and 400 text messages and paid $80.00.
Thus, we can create the first equation:
\[
200x + 400y = 80
\]

From the second month:
- Noah used 150 anytime minutes and 350 text messages and paid $67.50.
This gives us the second equation:
\[
150x + 350y = 67.50
\]

### Simplifying the Equations
Let’s simplify both equations.

1. Divide the first equation by 100:
\[
2x + 4y = 0.80 \quad \text{(Equation 1)}
\]

2. Divide the second equation by 50:
\[
3x + 7y = 1.35 \quad \text{(Equation 2)}
\]

### Solving the System of Equations
We can use substitution or elimination. We'll use elimination here.

From Equation 1:
\[
2x + 4y = 0.80
\]
Let's express it in terms of one variable, for instance, \( x \):
\[
2x = 0.80 - 4y \implies x = 0.40 - 2y \quad \text{(Equation 3)}
\]

Now substitute \( x \) from Equation 3 into Equation 2:
\[
3(0.40 - 2y) + 7y = 1.35
\]
Expanding this gives:
\[
1.20 - 6y + 7y = 1.35
\]
Combining like terms:
\[
1.20 + y = 1.35
\]
Subtracting 1.20 from both sides:
\[
y = 0.15
\]

Now substitute \( y = 0.15 \) back into Equation 3 to find \( x \):
\[
x = 0.40 - 2(0.15)
\]
\[
x = 0.40 - 0.30 = 0.10
\]

### Summary of Costs
- Cost per anytime minute, \( x = 0.10 \) dollars (10 cents)
- Cost per text message, \( y = 0.15 \) dollars (15 cents)

### Analyzing the Statements
Now let's evaluate the statements:

1. **Each text message costs 5 cents more than each anytime minute.**
- \( 0.15 \) (15 cents) is indeed 5 cents more than \( 0.10 \) (10 cents). **This statement is true.**

2. **Each anytime minute costs 10 cents more than each text message.**
- This is false, as \( 0.10 \) is less than \( 0.15 \).

3. **A text message and an anytime minute each cost 25 cents.**
- False, as \( 0.10 \) and \( 0.15 \) are less than 25 cents.

4. **Each text message costs double the amount of an anytime minute.**
- False, \( 0.15 \) is not double \( 0.10 \); it is 1.5 times \( 0.10 \).

### Conclusion
The true statement is:
**Each text message costs 5 cents more than each anytime minute.**
Answered by GPT-4o mini
For a system of linear equations to have **no solutions**, the lines represented by the equations must be parallel. This occurs when the coefficients of \( x \) and \( y \) in both equations are proportional, but the constant terms are not.

Given the equations:

1. \( 3x + 4y = A \) (Let's call this Equation 1)
2. \( Bx - 6y = 15 \) (Let's call this Equation 2)

To determine when these lines are parallel, we can compare their slopes. The slope-intercept form of a line is given by \( y = mx + b \), where \( m \) is the slope.

### Step 1: Rearranging Both Equations
Rearranging Equation 1 into slope-intercept form:
\[
4y = -3x + A \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = -\frac{3}{4}x + \frac{A}{4}
\]

The slope of Equation 1 is \( m_1 = -\frac{3}{4} \).

Now rearranging Equation 2 into slope-intercept form:
\[
-6y = -Bx + 15 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = \frac{B}{6}x - \frac{15}{6} \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = \frac{B}{6}x - \frac{5}{2}
\]

The slope of Equation 2 is \( m_2 = \frac{B}{6} \).

### Step 2: Setting the Slopes Equal
For the two lines to be parallel:
\[
-\frac{3}{4} = \frac{B}{6}
\]

### Step 3: Solve for \( B \)
To solve for \( B \), cross-multiply:
\[
-3 \cdot 6 = 4B \quad \Rightarrow \quad -18 = 4B \quad \Rightarrow \quad B = -\frac{18}{4} = -\frac{9}{2} = -4.5
\]

### Step 4: Determine \( A \)
Now that we know \( B = -4.5 \), we need to find the value of \( A \) so that the constant terms do not make the equations equivalent. We will use one of the forms:

From the first equation:
\[
3x + 4y = A \quad \Rightarrow \quad 4y = -3x + A \, \text{(This is already the rearrangement)}
\]

From the second equation:
\[
-6y = -Bx + 15 \quad \Rightarrow \quad -6y = -(-4.5)x + 15 \quad \Rightarrow \quad -6y = 4.5x + 15
\]

For these equations to have no solutions, \( A \) must not equal the constant term when expressed similarly. This means we can simply choose an \( A \) value.

To find the value of A, we can set arbitrary values, but let's compare to find A:

### Step 5: Testing Values of \( A \) with \( B = -4.5 \)
We can rearrange the equations, but we need \( A \) to be different from the rearranged constant that produces the y-intercept equivalently.

Calculating,
Going with calculated equations, we apply:
1. From \( A \), we test values:

### Evaluate Given Options:
1. **\( A = 6, B = -4.5 \)**: Forms differ, could be it.
2. **\( A = -10, B = -4.5 \)**: Forms differ.
3. **\( A = -6, B = -3 \)**: Not -4.5.
4. **\( A = 10, B = -3 \)**: Not -4.5.

### Conclusion
The only viable option with **\( B = -4.5 \)** are values for \( A \) that do not satisfy the equivalent lines:
Thus, two options verified as no solutions are among:

- **\( A = 6, B = -4.5 \)**
- **\( A = -10, B = -4.5 \)**

So, both hold as resulting in **no solution** conditions.

In conclusion, the solution where both statements would be true are:
- **Choice \( A = 6, B = -4.5 \)** or **A = -10, B = -4.5** effectively both present conditions of no solutions from defined forms.

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