Myk is 5 feet and 2 inches tall, and their shadow is 84 inches tall. The flagpole next to them has a shadow that is 31 feet long. Myk uses similar triangles to find the height of the flagpole. Can you calculate the height of the flagpole to the nearest foot?(1 point)

Responses

17 feet
17 feet

374 feet
374 feet

23 feet
23 feet

23 inches

1 answer

To find the height of the flagpole using similar triangles, we first need to convert Myk's height into inches since all measurements need to be in the same unit. Myk is 5 feet 2 inches tall:

\[ 5 \text{ feet} = 5 \times 12 = 60 \text{ inches} \] \[ \text{total height of Myk} = 60 \text{ inches} + 2 \text{ inches} = 62 \text{ inches} \]

Now we have the following information:

  • Height of Myk = 62 inches
  • Length of Myk's shadow = 84 inches
  • Length of the flagpole's shadow = 31 feet = 31 \times 12 = 372 inches

Using the properties of similar triangles, we can set up a proportion:

\[ \frac{\text{Height of Myk}}{\text{Shadow of Myk}} = \frac{\text{Height of Flagpole}}{\text{Shadow of Flagpole}} \]

Let \( h \) be the height of the flagpole. The proportion becomes:

\[ \frac{62}{84} = \frac{h}{372} \]

Now, cross-multiply to solve for \( h \):

\[ 62 \times 372 = 84 \times h \] \[ 23064 = 84h \] \[ h = \frac{23064}{84} \approx 274 \]

Now, we'll convert \( h \) to feet:

\[ \text{Height of the flagpole in feet} = \frac{274}{12} \approx 22.83 \text{ feet} \]

Rounding to the nearest foot gives us:

23 feet.

Therefore, the height of the flagpole is 23 feet.