To solve the quadratic equation \( 5x^2 + 75x = 0 \) by factoring out the greatest common factor (GCF), we first identify the GCF of the terms in the equation.
The GCF of \( 5x^2 \) and \( 75x \) is \( 5x \). We can factor \( 5x \) out of the equation:
\[ 5x(x + 15) = 0 \]
Next, we set each factor equal to zero to find the solutions:
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\( 5x = 0 \) \[ x = 0 \]
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\( x + 15 = 0 \) \[ x = -15 \]
Thus, the solutions to the equation \( 5x^2 + 75x = 0 \) are:
\[ x = 0 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -15 \]
The correct response is: The solutions are \( x = 0 \) and \( x = -15 \).