To find out how many square inches of icing are needed to cover the cake, we need to calculate the surface area of the top and sides of the cylinder (which represents the cake).
The formula for the surface area
Where:
is the radius is the height- The first term
calculates the lateral surface area (sides). - The second term
calculates the area of the top.
Given:
- Radius
in - Height
in - Use
Now, substitute the values into the formula:
- Calculate the lateral surface area:
- Calculate the area of the top:
- Add the lateral area and the top area to get the total surface area:
Therefore, the total area of icing needed to cover the sides and top of the cake is 298.3 square inches (to the nearest tenth).