How did geography most benefit the Malacca and Brunei sultanates?

They depended in natural barriers like mountains to protect them from invasion

They used overland access to India and china to develop profitable trade relations

They spread out across many islands, making it difficult for other people to conquer and control them

They replied on waterways like the Strait of Malacca to control important sea trade routes

1 answer

The geography of the Malacca and Brunei sultanates most significantly benefited them by allowing them to rely on waterways like the Strait of Malacca to control important sea trade routes. This strategic location enabled them to serve as key maritime trade hubs, facilitating commerce between major economies such as India and China. Control over the Strait of Malacca allowed them to benefit economically from the busy shipping lanes, create wealth through trade, and exert influence over maritime trade in the region.