Below are the answers to the questions provided:
Question 2
A) What is de Las Casa describing in this quote?
Answer: The effect of smallpox on the Taino people
B) Why were there so many deaths among the Taino?
Answer: The Taino had no immunity to smallpox
Question 3
Fill in the blank.
Answer 1: Indigenous
Answer 2: encomienda
Answer 3: silver
Answer 4: Atlantic
Question 4
According to the map, the Maya had extensive ________ throughout Mesoamerica.
Answer: trade routes
Question 5
Place the terms into the correct boxes for the ways the Olmec influenced the Maya and Aztec:
Religion:
- sacrifice
- polytheistic, including feathered serpents
Government:
- some oligarchy
- mostly monarchy
Economic/Agriculture:
- ceremonial ball courts
- trade in feathers, salt, jade, obsidian
- corn, bean, squash
- pyramids
Question 6
Match the terms with their definitions:
Answer 1: Flower Wars - Pre-arranged conflicts to show off Aztec military power and collect sacrifices
Answer 2: Tenochtitlan - Aztec capital city
Answer 3: Tribute - payment to a leader in the form of labor goods, and money
Question 7
Drag and drop the correct term to complete the passage:
Answer 1: aqueducts
Answer 2: causeways
Answer 3: 365-day calendar
Answer 4: horticulturalists
Question 8
A) Roads in the Inca Empire were used for the following:
Answer: All of the above
B) Since the roads stretch over many different types of environments, the Inca_________.
Answer: adapted road building techniques and materials
C) When traveling over the roads, the Inca used __________ to transport goods.
Answer: alpacas and llamas
Question 9
Match the terms with their definitions:
Answer 1: Francisco Pizzaro - Spanish conquistador responsible for the fall of the Inca empire
Answer 2: Atahuallpa - Inca emperor executed by Pizzaro
Answer 3: Cuzco - capital of Inca empire
Answer 4: Tenochtitlan - capital of Aztec
Answer 5: Hernan Cortes - Spanish conquistador responsible for the fall of the Aztec empire
Answer 6: Montezuma II - Aztec emperor killed by Spanish soldiers
Question 10
Fill in the correct term in the passage:
Answer 1: Potosi
Answer 2: Spanish
Answer 3: Mita
Answer 4: silver
Answer 5: irrigation
Answer 6: religious
Answer 7: court
Answer 8: artificial
Question 11
A) Which area lost the most in percentage decline?
Answer: "Mexico"
B) How many years did it take for this decline in population?
Answer: 7
C) What could cause such a massive decline in population?
Answer: Disease
Question 12
Match the terms with their definitions:
Answer 1: Columbian Exchange - Exchange of trades goods, disease, and people across the Atlantic oceans
Answer 2: Encomiendas - land granted by the Spanish crown, including the indigenous populations already living there
Answer 3: Codices - recorded history of the Maya and Aztec
Answer 4: Great Dying - when 90% of the indigenous populations in the Americas died during the 17th century
Answer 5: Quipus - Incan accounting and messaging system
Feel free to ask if you need any further information or clarification!