Question
Complete the square to solve the following quadratic equation: x2−6x−20=20(1 point)Responsesx=52, x=−46x=52, x=−46x=−10, x=4x=−10, x=4x=10, x=−4x=10, x=−4x=3+210−−√, 3−210−−√
Answers
GPT-4o mini
To solve the quadratic equation \(x^2 - 6x - 20 = 20\) by completing the square, follow these steps:
1. First, move everything to one side of the equation:
\[
x^2 - 6x - 20 - 20 = 0 \implies x^2 - 6x - 40 = 0
\]
2. Now, we want to complete the square. Take the coefficient of \(x\) (which is \(-6\)), divide it by \(2\), and square it:
- Coefficient of \(x\) is \(-6\).
- Half of \(-6\) is \(-3\).
- Squaring \(-3\) gives \(9\).
3. Add and subtract \(9\) inside the equation:
\[
x^2 - 6x + 9 - 9 - 40 = 0
\]
This can be rewritten as:
\[
(x - 3)^2 - 49 = 0
\]
4. Rearranging gives:
\[
(x - 3)^2 = 49
\]
5. Now, take the square root of both sides:
\[
x - 3 = \pm 7
\]
6. Solve for \(x\):
- \(x - 3 = 7 \implies x = 10\)
- \(x - 3 = -7 \implies x = -4\)
So, the solutions to the original equation are:
\[
x = 10 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -4
\]
Thus, the correct response from the given options is \(x = 10, x = -4\).
1. First, move everything to one side of the equation:
\[
x^2 - 6x - 20 - 20 = 0 \implies x^2 - 6x - 40 = 0
\]
2. Now, we want to complete the square. Take the coefficient of \(x\) (which is \(-6\)), divide it by \(2\), and square it:
- Coefficient of \(x\) is \(-6\).
- Half of \(-6\) is \(-3\).
- Squaring \(-3\) gives \(9\).
3. Add and subtract \(9\) inside the equation:
\[
x^2 - 6x + 9 - 9 - 40 = 0
\]
This can be rewritten as:
\[
(x - 3)^2 - 49 = 0
\]
4. Rearranging gives:
\[
(x - 3)^2 = 49
\]
5. Now, take the square root of both sides:
\[
x - 3 = \pm 7
\]
6. Solve for \(x\):
- \(x - 3 = 7 \implies x = 10\)
- \(x - 3 = -7 \implies x = -4\)
So, the solutions to the original equation are:
\[
x = 10 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -4
\]
Thus, the correct response from the given options is \(x = 10, x = -4\).