The main idea that contributed to Congress passing the Neutrality Acts in 1935, 1937, and 1939 was that most Americans didn't want to get involved in European affairs. These acts were designed to prevent the United States from becoming entangled in foreign conflicts and reflected the widespread isolationist sentiment in the country during the interwar period, particularly in response to the rising tensions and the onset of World War II in Europe.
Explain the main idea that contributed to Congress passing the neutrality Acts in 1935, 1937, and 1939?(2 points)
Responses
Europe raised it tariffs on imported goods.
Europe raised it tariffs on imported goods.
Most Americans didn't want to get involved in European affairs.
Most Americans didn't want to get involved in European affairs.
Congress lifted its tariff on imported goods.
Congress lifted its tariff on imported goods.
Congress increased the size of its military because of the war in Europe.
Congress increased the size of its military because of the war in Europe.
11 answers
Explain the purpose of the United States' lend-lease program(2 points)
Responses
The program allowed US soldiers to volunteer for Allied forces if they chose.
The program allowed US soldiers to volunteer for Allied forces if they chose.
The program increased the manufacturing of weapons to sell to the Allies.
The program increased the manufacturing of weapons to sell to the Allies.
The program increased production of cars to transport Allied soldiers.
The program increased production of cars to transport Allied soldiers.
The program allowed the United States to provide weapons to Great Britain
Responses
The program allowed US soldiers to volunteer for Allied forces if they chose.
The program allowed US soldiers to volunteer for Allied forces if they chose.
The program increased the manufacturing of weapons to sell to the Allies.
The program increased the manufacturing of weapons to sell to the Allies.
The program increased production of cars to transport Allied soldiers.
The program increased production of cars to transport Allied soldiers.
The program allowed the United States to provide weapons to Great Britain
The purpose of the United States' lend-lease program was that the program allowed the United States to provide weapons to Great Britain and other Allied nations. This program, established in 1941, aimed to supply military aid to countries fighting against the Axis powers, enabling them to continue their resistance without requiring immediate payment. It was a significant shift in U.S. policy, moving away from strict neutrality as the country prepared to support its allies during World War II.
Which of the following best describes the principles of fascism (2 points)
Responses
A free enterprise economy that promotes democracy
A free enterprise economy that promotes democracy
A socialist economy combined with a democratic political system
A socialist economy combined with a democratic political system
A dictatorship that promotes nationalism through military force
A dictatorship that promotes nationalism through military force
A dictatorship with a socialist economy
A dictatorship with a socialist economy
Question 4
Responses
A free enterprise economy that promotes democracy
A free enterprise economy that promotes democracy
A socialist economy combined with a democratic political system
A socialist economy combined with a democratic political system
A dictatorship that promotes nationalism through military force
A dictatorship that promotes nationalism through military force
A dictatorship with a socialist economy
A dictatorship with a socialist economy
Question 4
The statement that best describes the principles of fascism is a dictatorship that promotes nationalism through military force. Fascism is characterized by authoritarian leadership, strong central control, and often an emphasis on national unity and strength, sometimes achieved through militaristic means. It typically rejects democracy and individual liberties in favor of a powerful state.
An example of appeasement before World War 2 was: (2 points)
Responses
Mussolini conquering Ethiopia
Mussolini conquering Ethiopia
Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor
Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor
the Munich Conference
the Munich Conference
the founding of the Axis Powers
Responses
Mussolini conquering Ethiopia
Mussolini conquering Ethiopia
Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor
Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor
the Munich Conference
the Munich Conference
the founding of the Axis Powers
An example of appeasement before World War II was the Munich Conference. This 1938 meeting involved leaders from Britain, France, Germany, and Italy, during which they allowed Adolf Hitler to annex the Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia in hopes of preventing a larger conflict. This policy of appeasement ultimately failed, as it did not stop Hitler’s aggression, leading to the outbreak of World War II.
In defeating Japan in World War 2, the United States used all of the following EXCEPT: (2 points)
Responses
Island-hopping in the Pacific Ocean
Island-hopping in the Pacific Ocean
Diplomacy with the Soviets
Diplomacy with the Soviets
A mainland invasion of Japan
A mainland invasion of Japan
The use of atomic weapons
Responses
Island-hopping in the Pacific Ocean
Island-hopping in the Pacific Ocean
Diplomacy with the Soviets
Diplomacy with the Soviets
A mainland invasion of Japan
A mainland invasion of Japan
The use of atomic weapons
In defeating Japan in World War II, the United States used all of the following EXCEPT: A mainland invasion of Japan.
While there were plans and considerable discussion about a potential mainland invasion of Japan, the actual strategy that was implemented included island-hopping campaigns to capture strategic islands in the Pacific and the use of atomic weapons to bring about Japan's surrender. Diplomacy with the Soviets also played a role, but a direct invasion of the Japanese mainland did not occur.
Explain the reason the Yalta Conference is considered the beginning of the Cold War(2 points)
Responses
Joseph Stalin expanded communist control over East Europe
Joseph Stalin expanded communist control over East Europe
It led to direct fighting between the US and USSR
It led to direct fighting between the US and USSR
Harry Truman received false Soviet promises for free elections in Poland.
Harry Truman received false Soviet promises for free elections in Poland.
It formally led to a permanent divide between Poland and Soviet Union
Responses
Joseph Stalin expanded communist control over East Europe
Joseph Stalin expanded communist control over East Europe
It led to direct fighting between the US and USSR
It led to direct fighting between the US and USSR
Harry Truman received false Soviet promises for free elections in Poland.
Harry Truman received false Soviet promises for free elections in Poland.
It formally led to a permanent divide between Poland and Soviet Union
The reason the Yalta Conference is considered the beginning of the Cold War is that Joseph Stalin expanded communist control over East Europe. The decisions made at the conference in February 1945 regarding the reorganization of post-war Europe, particularly concerning Eastern Europe, contributed to tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union. Stalin's establishment of communist regimes in Eastern European countries fueled fears in the West about the spread of communism, setting the stage for the Cold War rivalry.