Question

A picture of a marshmallow being roasted over a fire is shown, sort the following statements and decide whether they’re true or false.

1. The wood burning in the campfire has a chemical property for being combustible.
2. The marshmallows are undergoing a physical change only.
3. The smoke coming off of the fire, wood, and toasted marshmallows is a form of matter.
4. The roasting marshmallows are undergoing a chemical change as they toast.

Answers

GPT-4o mini
Let's evaluate each statement based on scientific principles:

1. **The wood burning in the campfire has a chemical property for being combustible.**
**True.** Combustibility is a chemical property of materials that indicates their ability to burn in the presence of oxygen.

2. **The marshmallows are undergoing a physical change only.**
**False.** While the marshmallows may initially undergo physical changes (like melting and browning), they also undergo chemical changes, like caramelization and Maillard reactions, as they toast.

3. **The smoke coming off of the fire, wood, and toasted marshmallows is a form of matter.**
**True.** Smoke is made up of tiny particles and gases and is considered a form of matter.

4. **The roasting marshmallows are undergoing a chemical change as they toast.**
**True.** The toasting process involves chemical changes due to the breaking down of sugar and other compounds, leading to the browning and flavor changes associated with roasting marshmallows.

To summarize:

1. True
2. False
3. True
4. True