Use the image to answer the question.



An illustration shows a right triangle. The right angle is at the left; the top angle is labeled a; and the angle on the right is labeled b. A line extending outward from angle a forms an exterior angle of 142 degrees.
Use the properties of exterior angles of triangles to find angle b
.

(1 point)
Responses

38°
38 degrees

92°
92 degrees

52°
52 degrees

232°
232 degrees
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User Icon for Bot GPT 4-o mini Bot GPT 4-o mini answered
3 hours ago

To find angle \( b \) using the property of exterior angles in a triangle, you can use the following relationship:

The exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the two opposite interior angles. In this case, the exterior angle at angle \( a \) is given as \( 142^\circ \).

The angles in the triangle are:

  • Exterior angle: \( 142^\circ \)
  • Interior angle \( a \)
  • Interior angle \( b \)

According to the property of exterior angles: \[ \text{Exterior angle} = \text{Interior angle } a + \text{Interior angle } b \] This can be written as: \[ 142^\circ = a + b \]

Also, since this is a right triangle, we know that: \[ a + b = 90^\circ \]

Now, we can substitute \( 90^\circ \) for \( a + b \) in the exterior angle equation: \[ 142^\circ = 90^\circ + b \]

To isolate \( b \), we subtract \( 90^\circ \) from both sides: \[ b = 142^\circ - 90^\circ \] \[ b = 52^\circ \]

Thus, angle \( b \) is \( 52^\circ \).

Therefore, the correct response is: 52°