To solve the compound inequality \(-7 \leq 2x + 1 < 11\), we can break it into two parts and solve each part separately.
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Solve the left part: \(-7 \leq 2x + 1\)
Subtract 1 from both sides: \[ -7 - 1 \leq 2x \] \[ -8 \leq 2x \]
Now, divide by 2: \[ -4 \leq x \quad \text{or} \quad x \geq -4 \]
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Solve the right part: \(2x + 1 < 11\)
Subtract 1 from both sides: \[ 2x < 11 - 1 \] \[ 2x < 10 \]
Now, divide by 2: \[ x < 5 \]
Now we combine the two results: \[ -4 \leq x < 5 \]
So the solution to the compound inequality \(-7 \leq 2x + 1 < 11\) is: \[ [-4, 5) \]