To determine a number greater than 70 but less than 85 that is divisible by both 2 and 9, we first identify the conditions:
- Divisibility by 2: The number must be even.
- Divisibility by 9: The number must satisfy the condition that the sum of its digits is a multiple of 9.
Now, let’s evaluate the options provided:
-
72:
- Even (divisible by 2)?
- Yes.
- Divisible by 9?
- Sum of digits: 7 + 2 = 9 (which is a multiple of 9). Yes.
- Even (divisible by 2)?
-
78:
- Even?
- Yes.
- Divisible by 9?
- Sum of digits: 7 + 8 = 15 (not a multiple of 9). No.
- Even?
-
84:
- Even?
- Yes.
- Divisible by 9?
- Sum of digits: 8 + 4 = 12 (not a multiple of 9). No.
- Even?
-
81:
- Even?
- No. (not divisible by 2)
- Even?
The only number that meets both criteria and is in the specified range is 72.
Thus, the answer is 72.