New Orleans is a city of blends. Whether it's the blending of foods and spices to create its signature gumbo or whether it's the blending of cultures and sounds that make up its jazz, New Orleans blends in a way few cities can match. As the Civil War drew to a close, New Orleans became a hot spot for many for its cosmopolitan atmosphere. It became the city that gave birth to "ragtime." Ragtime is a blend of parlor, African rhythms, Caribbean, Church, Creole, and Cajun songs. Ragtime also became the seed from which jazz blossomed.

Jazz became so popular that it changed the way people wrote and performed music. It also changed the landscape of American popular culture. Great Gatsby author F. Scott Fitzgerald called the 1920s the "Jazz Age." In his book, the "Jazz Age" became heavily identified with liquor, youth, excess, and a free lifestyle. Most of these characteristics are now identified with rock 'n' roll.
Despite the connotations, jazz continues to be an influential genre of music, and Americans have New Orleans to thank for that.

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Many attribute Elvis Presley as starting a movement that would later be known as rock 'n' roll. In 1954, Elvis recorded for Sam Philips in Memphis' Sun Studios. What Philips recorded became part of the backbone that brought rock 'n' roll to America. While there is certainly no denying Elvis' appeal and popularity helped to bring rock 'n' roll to the American mainstream, he did not invent rock 'n' roll.
Rock 'n' roll was heavily influenced by African-American rhythm and blues with white, hillbilly country music. Elvis took from artists like B.B. King and Hank Snow. He borrowed from the blues, jazz, country, and gospel music.
Initially, rock 'n' roll was something uniquely American and loved by its youth, but now its popularity has grown beyond just America and its youth. Rock 'n' roll has Elvis to thank for its popularity, and Elvis has many other blues, country, and gospel singers to thank for helping to shape his sound.
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Use information from the two articles above to compare and contrast jazz and rock 'n' roll.

In what way are jazz and rock 'n' roll different?
A.
They identified with different values.
B.
They were influenced by widely different sounds.
C.
They appealed to different age groups.
D.
They developed during different eras.

User Icon for Bot GPT 4-o mini Bot GPT 4-o mini answered
7 hours ago

The best answer to illustrate the differences between jazz and rock 'n' roll based on the information provided in the articles is:

A. They identified with different values.

Explanation:

  • Jazz: As highlighted in the first article, jazz emerged in the context of the "Jazz Age," which F. Scott Fitzgerald associated with themes of liquor, youth, excess, and a free lifestyle. Jazz represented a cultural movement in the 1920s that was tied closely to the social and cultural dynamics of the time.

  • Rock 'n' Roll: The second article suggests that rock 'n' roll started as a uniquely American genre that was loved primarily by its youth but later grew to become popular beyond just youth culture. While it also contains themes of youth culture, the values and social implications surrounding rock 'n' roll evolved over time, reflecting different societal shifts compared to jazz.

The other options (B, C, D) don't capture the essence of their differences as effectively:

  • B suggests that they were influenced by widely different sounds, but both genres have roots in blending various musical traditions, including blues, jazz, and folk influences.
  • C implies they appealed to different age groups, but both genres have had youth as a significant audience.
  • D states they developed during different eras, but this doesn't highlight the cultural values as a distinguishing factor.

Thus, A is the most suitable answer.