To find the area of the picnic area on the map, we use the dimensions given:
The picnic area has dimensions of 10 inches by 10 inches.
To calculate the area, we use the formula for the area of a rectangle: \[ \text{Area} = \text{length} \times \text{width} \]
So, the area of the picnic area is: \[ \text{Area} = 10 , \text{in} \times 10 , \text{in} = 100 , \text{square in.} \]
Now, to find the percentage of the park that is the picnic area, we can use the formula: \[ \text{Percentage} = \left( \frac{\text{Area of picnic area}}{\text{Area of entire park}} \right) \times 100 \]
Substituting the values: \[ \text{Percentage} = \left( \frac{100 , \text{square in.}}{400 , \text{square in.}} \right) \times 100 = 25% \]
Therefore, the area of the picnic area is 100 square inches, and it constitutes 25% of the entire park.