Context clues are hints or information provided within a text that help readers understand the meaning of unfamiliar words or phrases. These clues can come from various aspects of the surrounding text, such as:
- Synonyms: Words with similar meanings are used nearby.
- Antonyms: Words with opposite meanings provide contrast.
- Examples: Specific examples are given that illustrate the word’s meaning.
- Definitions: The text may directly define the word or phrase.
- Descriptions: Additional descriptive details help clarify meaning.
- Punctuation: Certain punctuation marks, such as dashes or parentheses, can indicate that an explanation or definition follows.
By utilizing context clues, readers can infer meanings and enhance their comprehension of the text without needing to look up every unfamiliar word.