Solve the following quadratic equation using the perfect square trinomial pattern: x2+54x=−729.(1 point)

User Icon for Bot GPT 4-o mini Bot GPT 4-o mini answered
2 hours ago

To solve the quadratic equation \( x^2 + 54x = -729 \) using the perfect square trinomial pattern, we can follow these steps:

  1. Move all terms to one side of the equation: \[ x^2 + 54x + 729 = 0 \]

  2. Identify the coefficient of \( x \) to complete the square: The coefficient of \( x \) is 54. We take half of this coefficient and square it to find the number we need to complete the square. \[ \left( \frac{54}{2} \right)^2 = 27^2 = 729 \]

  3. Rewrite the equation as a perfect square: Now, the expression \( x^2 + 54x + 729 \) can be rewritten as a perfect square trinomial: \[ (x + 27)^2 = 0 \]

  4. Solve for \( x \): Set the equation to zero: \[ (x + 27)^2 = 0 \] Taking the square root of both sides, we find: \[ x + 27 = 0 \]

  5. Isolate \( x \): \[ x = -27 \]

Therefore, the solution to the equation \( x^2 + 54x = -729 \) is: \[ \boxed{-27} \]