To calculate the percent error, you can use the formula:
\[ \text{Percent Error} = \left( \frac{\text{Actual Value} - \text{Predicted Value}}{\text{Actual Value}} \right) \times 100 \]
In this case:
- Actual Value (weight of the baby elephant) = 304 pounds
- Predicted Value (weight predicted by the zookeeper) = 272 pounds
Now plug in the values:
\[ \text{Percent Error} = \left( \frac{304 - 272}{304} \right) \times 100 \]
\[ = \left( \frac{32}{304} \right) \times 100 \]
Now calculate:
\[ \frac{32}{304} \approx 0.105263 \]
Then multiply by 100 to get the percentage:
\[ 0.105263 \times 100 \approx 10.53% \]
Thus, the percent error of the zookeeper’s prediction is approximately 10.53%.
The answer is B. 10.53%.