To factor the expressions \(3(y + 1)\) and \(8(y + 6)\), we can rewrite them by distributing the constants to each term within the parentheses.
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Factors of \(3(y + 1)\):
- This expression can be factored as \(3\) and the binomial \(y + 1\).
- Therefore, the factors are \(3\) and \((y + 1)\).
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Factors of \(8(y + 6)\):
- Similar to the first expression, this can be factored as \(8\) and the binomial \(y + 6\).
- Therefore, the factors are \(8\) and \((y + 6)\).
In conclusion:
- The factors of \(3(y + 1)\) are \(3\) and \((y + 1)\).
- The factors of \(8(y + 6)\) are \(8\) and \((y + 6)\).