To find the height of the circus tent in the shape of a square pyramid, we can use the given dimensions—specifically, the edge of the square base and the slant height.
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Identify the dimensions:
- Each edge of the square base \( s = 20 , \text{m} \).
- Slant height \( l = 13.5 , \text{m} \).
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Find the half of the base edge:
- The distance from the center of the base to a vertex (the base radius) is half the length of the edge: \[ r = \frac{s}{2} = \frac{20}{2} = 10 , \text{m}. \]
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Use the Pythagorean theorem to find the height \( h \) of the pyramid. The relationship between the height \( h \), the slant height \( l \), and the radius \( r \) can be expressed as: \[ l^2 = h^2 + r^2. \]
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Substitute the known values into the equation: \[ (13.5)^2 = h^2 + (10)^2. \] \[ 182.25 = h^2 + 100. \]
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Solve for \( h^2 \): \[ h^2 = 182.25 - 100, \] \[ h^2 = 82.25. \]
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Take the square root to solve for \( h \): \[ h = \sqrt{82.25} \approx 9.1 , \text{m}. \]
Since none of the given options correctly represent \( 9.1 , \text{m} \), we should check the values available:
- 16.8 m
- 14.8 cm
- 91 m
- 24.1 cm
Given that we calculated around \( 9.1 , \text{m} \), the previously provided options do not match the calculations.
It seems there is a misunderstanding in the options given.
Does the tent have a different height indicated by different slant height or base length? Or could there be an error in the question options?
My calculated height is \( 9.1 , \text{m} \). If the options are meant to be more than the calculated value, it indicates either a required different context for the problem or an alternative finding should be assumed.