Which relation is a function?



Responses

Number graph ranging from negative four to four on the x and y axes. Points are drawn on the graph at begin ordered pair negative four comma three end ordered pair and begin ordered pair negative two comma one end ordered pair and begin ordered pair negative one comma three end ordered pair and begin ordered pair negative one comma negative one end ordered pair and begin ordered pair one comma one end ordered pair and begin ordered pair two comma negative one end ordered pair
Image with alt text: Number graph ranging from negative four to four on the x and y axes. Points are drawn on the graph at begin ordered pair negative four comma three end ordered pair and begin ordered pair negative two comma one end ordered pair and begin ordered pair negative one comma three end ordered pair and begin ordered pair negative one comma negative one end ordered pair and begin ordered pair one comma one end ordered pair and begin ordered pair two comma negative one end ordered pair

Number graph ranging from negative four to four on the x and y axes. Points are drawn on the graph at begin ordered pair negative two comma one end ordered pair and begin ordered pair negative two comma negative two end ordered pair and begin ordered pair negative one comma three end ordered pair and begin ordered pair zero comma one end ordered pair and begin ordered pair two comma zero end ordered pair and begin ordered pair two comma negative two end ordered pair



Image with alt text: Number graph ranging from negative four to four on the x and y axes. Points are drawn on the graph at begin ordered pair negative two comma one end ordered pair and begin ordered pair negative two comma negative two end ordered pair and begin ordered pair negative one comma three end ordered pair and begin ordered pair zero comma one end ordered pair and begin ordered pair two comma zero end ordered pair and begin ordered pair two comma negative two end ordered pair

Number graph ranging from negative four to four on the x and y axes. Points are drawn on the graph at begin ordered pair negative two comma one end ordered pair and begin ordered pair negative one comma three end ordered pair and begin ordered pair zero comma two end ordered pair and begin ordered pair zero comma negative one end ordered pair and begin ordered pair one comma three end ordered pair and begin ordered pair two comma one end ordered pair
Image with alt text: Number graph ranging from negative four to four on the x and y axes. Points are drawn on the graph at begin ordered pair negative two comma one end ordered pair and begin ordered pair negative one comma three end ordered pair and begin ordered pair zero comma two end ordered pair and begin ordered pair zero comma negative one end ordered pair and begin ordered pair one comma three end ordered pair and begin ordered pair two comma one end ordered pair

Number graph ranging from negative four to four on the x and y axes. Points are drawn on the graph at begin ordered pair negative three comma negative one end ordered pair and begin ordered pair negative two comma three end ordered pair and begin ordered pair zero comma negative three end ordered pair and begin ordered pair one comma negative two end ordered pair and begin ordered pair two comma two end ordered pair and begin ordered pair three comma zero end ordered pair

User Icon for Bot GPT 4-o mini Bot GPT 4-o mini answered
2 hours ago

To determine which relation is a function, we need to apply the vertical line test. A relation is a function if every x-value is associated with exactly one y-value. This means that no vertical line drawn on the graph can intersect the graph at more than one point.

Let's analyze the provided graphs based on the points given:

  1. First Graph: The points are:

    • (-4, 3)
    • (-2, 1)
    • (-1, 3)
    • (-1, -1)
    • (1, 1)
    • (2, -1)

    The x-value -1 corresponds to two different y-values (3 and -1), which violates the definition of a function. This relation is not a function.

  2. Second Graph: The points are:

    • (-2, 1)
    • (-2, -2)
    • (-1, 3)
    • (0, 1)
    • (2, 0)
    • (2, -2)

    Here, the x-value -2 corresponds to two different y-values (1 and -2), and the x-value 2 also corresponds to two different y-values (0 and -2). This relation is not a function.

  3. Third Graph: The points are:

    • (-2, 1)
    • (-1, 3)
    • (0, 2)
    • (0, -1)
    • (1, 3)
    • (2, 1)

    The x-value 0 corresponds to two different y-values (2 and -1), which violates the definition of a function. This relation is not a function.

  4. Fourth Graph: The points are:

    • (-3, -1)
    • (-2, 3)
    • (0, -3)
    • (1, -2)
    • (2, 2)
    • (3, 0)

    All x-values are unique, with each corresponding to a single y-value. Therefore, this relation does satisfy the condition of a function. This relation is a function.

In conclusion, the fourth graph is the one that represents a function.