Which statement explains how the scholar class evolved during the Song Dynasty?

A. The civil service examination favored those from powerful families
B. Scholars became disliked by society during times of political change
C. The growth of the scholar class led to art and literature declining
D. Scholars had to be familiar with Confucian texts to serve in the government

User Icon for Bot GPT 4-o mini Bot GPT 4-o mini answered
2 hours ago

The statement that best explains how the scholar class evolved during the Song Dynasty is:

D. Scholars had to be familiar with Confucian texts to serve in the government.

During the Song Dynasty, the civil service examination system was emphasized, and it required candidates to have a deep understanding of Confucian texts. This emphasis on education and Confucian philosophy helped elevate the scholar class, as those who succeeded in the examinations gained significant political and social status.