To complete the equation that models the total amount of water, \( w \), Martina used, we need to express the total amount of water in relation to the number of containers and the amount of water in each container. Since she used 8.5 ounces of water in each of the 5 containers, the equation would look like this:
\[ w = 8.5 \times 5 \]
So, the completed equation is:
\[ w = 42.5 \]
This means Martina used a total of 42.5 ounces of water in her science project.