To determine if the statements are proportions, we need to check if the ratios on both sides of the equations are equivalent.
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For the first statement \( \frac{16}{8} = \frac{24}{12} \):
- Calculate \( \frac{16}{8} = 2 \)
- Calculate \( \frac{24}{12} = 2 \)
- Since both sides equal 2, this statement is true: \( \frac{16}{8} = \frac{24}{12} \).
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For the second statement \( \frac{8}{4} = \frac{12}{6} \):
- Calculate \( \frac{8}{4} = 2 \)
- Calculate \( \frac{12}{6} = 2 \)
- Since both sides equal 2, this statement is also true: \( \frac{8}{4} = \frac{12}{6} \).
Since both statements represent valid proportions, the answer is:
Both are proportions.