What must the reader do to analyze the causal relationship in a passage? Select three options.

To analyze the causal relationship in a passage, the reader should:

1. Identify the cause of the action or event - This helps to understand what led to specific outcomes or behaviors in the text.
2. Consider the effects of the action or event - Examining the consequences allows the reader to see how the cause and effect are connected.
3. Evaluate the literary effects of the causal relationship - This involves reflecting on how the causal relationships contribute to the overall meaning or themes of the passage.

These options focus on understanding the link between actions and their consequences, which is essential for analyzing causality.