Which of the following statements best describes the exponential function y=80(0.69)5t

?(1 point)
Responses

The function has a constant percent rate of growth of about 16%.
The function has a constant percent rate of growth of about 16%.

The function has a constant percent rate of decay of about 84%.
The function has a constant percent rate of decay of about 84%.

The function has a constant percent rate of growth of about 84%.
The function has a constant percent rate of growth of about 84%.

The function has a constant percent rate of decay of about 16%.

1 answer

The exponential function \( y = 80(0.69)^{5t} \) can be analyzed by observing the base of the exponent, which is \( 0.69 \).

Since \( 0.69 < 1 \), the function represents an exponential decay. The decay can be determined by finding the percentage rate of decay. The formula for the percent rate of decay is:

\[ \text{Percent Rate of Decay} = 1 - \text{base} \]

In this case:

\[ \text{Percent Rate of Decay} = 1 - 0.69 = 0.31 \text{ or } 31% \]

This indicates that the function is decaying at a rate of 31%. However, based on the options given, the closest statement to what we have calculated is:

The function has a constant percent rate of decay of about 16%.

Important Conclusion:

  • The options provided might not represent my calculations accurately since 31% is not listed, but if you strictly want to choose from the options given, the accurate decay rate is not represented at all. However, if I have to choose the closest statement, one could reasonably argue for potential misinterpretation in wording or options.

But based on your original options:

  • The correct understanding is that it decays, but none of the options perfectly presents the decay rate of 31%.

So, none of the options is entirely correct based on this function’s characteristics.