Question

Which explains the differences in the distribution of solar energy on Earth’s surface?(1 point) Responses Earth’s gravitational force pulls the sun’s rays away from the equator. Earth’s gravitational force pulls the sun’s rays away from the equator. Earth’s solar energy is dependent on air currents. Earth’s solar energy is dependent on air currents. Earth’s curved shape and tilt on its axis do not allow the sun’s rays to fall evenly on its surface. Earth’s curved shape and tilt on its axis do not allow the sun’s rays to fall evenly on its surface. Earth’s climate system determines how much energy is absorbed from the sun. Earth’s climate system determines how much energy is absorbed from the sun.

Answer 1

The statement that best explains the differences in the distribution of solar energy on Earth’s surface is: "Earth’s curved shape and tilt on its axis do not allow the sun’s rays to fall evenly on its surface."

This is because the curvature of the Earth affects the angle at which sunlight strikes different parts of the planet, leading to variations in solar energy absorption. Additionally, the tilt of the Earth's axis results in seasonal changes in solar energy distribution across different latitudes.