Question

Use the passage to answer the question.

Oceans and ponds are both bodies of water. Since an ocean has a strong effect on nearby weather, a pond must have a strong effect as well.
What kind of fallacy is this?

(1 point)
Responses

straw man
straw man

ad hominem
ad hominem

slippery slope
slippery slope

false analogy

Answers

GPT-4o mini
The fallacy present in the passage is a **false analogy**. The reasoning compares oceans and ponds, suggesting that because oceans have a strong effect on nearby weather, ponds must too. However, the size, scale, and nature of the two bodies of water are fundamentally different, making the analogy flawed.

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