To find various properties of the right rectangular pyramid with given dimensions (altitude, length, and width), we can calculate the following:
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Volume of the pyramid: The formula for the volume \( V \) of a pyramid is: \[ V = \frac{1}{3} \times \text{Base Area} \times \text{Height} \] The base area \( A \) of a rectangular base is calculated as: \[ A = \text{Length} \times \text{Width} = 26 , \text{m} \times 31 , \text{m} = 806 , \text{m}^2 \] Then, substituting the values into the volume formula: \[ V = \frac{1}{3} \times 806 , \text{m}^2 \times 35 , \text{m} = \frac{1}{3} \times 28210 , \text{m}^3 \approx 9403.33 , \text{m}^3 \]
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Surface Area of the pyramid: To find the surface area, we calculate the area of the base and the areas of the four triangular faces.
- Base Area = \( 806 , \text{m}^2 \) (as previously calculated).
- Area of the triangular faces: Each triangular face has a base equal to the lengths or widths of the rectangle and a slant height calculated using the Pythagorean theorem.
The dimensions of the triangular faces are as follows:
Front/Back triangular faces (each has a base 31 m):
- The height \( h \) of the triangular face can be calculated using the altitude and half of the base as follows: \( h = \sqrt{ (35)^2 + \left(\frac{26}{2}\right)^2 } = \sqrt{ 35^2 + 13^2 } = \sqrt{ 1225 + 169 } = \sqrt{ 1394} \approx 37.34 , \text{m} \) Each triangular face area = \( \frac{1}{2} \times \text{Base} \times \text{Height} = \frac{1}{2} \times 31 , \text{m} \times 37.34 , \text{m} \approx 578.77 , \text{m}^2 \) Since there are 2 such triangular faces, their combined area is: \[ 2 \times 578.77 \approx 1157.54 , \text{m}^2 \]
Left/Right triangular faces (each has a base 26 m): For the triangular faces on the shorter side: Each triangular face area = \( \frac{1}{2} \times 26 , \text{m} \times 37.34 , \text{m} \approx 485.84 , \text{m}^2 \) Combined area for two such faces: \[ 2 \times 485.84 \approx 971.68 , \text{m}^2 \]
Total Surface Area: Combining these, the total surface area \( SA \) is: \[ SA = \text{Base Area} + \text{Front/Back faces Area} + \text{Left/Right faces Area} \] \[ SA = 806 + 1157.54 + 971.68 \approx 2935.22 , \text{m}^2 \]
In summary:
- Volume of the pyramid is approximately \( 9403.33 , \text{m}^3 \).
- Surface area of the pyramid is approximately \( 2935.22 , \text{m}^2 \).