To find the equation of the line that passes through the points \( (1, 7) \) and \( (-1, -1) \), we can use the point-slope form of the equation of a line, which is given by:
\[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \]
where \( m \) is the slope of the line and \( (x_1, y_1) \) is one of the points.
First, we need to calculate the slope \( m \) using the formula:
\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \]
Using the points \( (x_1, y_1) = (1, 7) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) = (-1, -1) \):
\[ m = \frac{-1 - 7}{-1 - 1} = \frac{-8}{-2} = 4 \]
Now that we have the slope \( m = 4 \), we can use one of the points to write the equation. We'll use the point \( (1, 7) \):
\[ y - 7 = 4(x - 1) \]
Expanding this, we get:
\[ y - 7 = 4x - 4 \]
Adding 7 to both sides:
\[ y = 4x + 3 \]
Thus, the equation of the line that passes through the points \( (1, 7) \) and \( (-1, -1) \) is:
\[ y = 4x + 3 \]