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Original Question
solve the following quadratic equation using square roots. round to the nearest hundredth if necessary: (x-6)^2 = 51Question
Solve the following quadratic equation using square roots. Round to the nearest hundredth if necessary: (x+16)^2/9=7
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Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To solve the quadratic equation \((x + 16)^2 / 9 = 7\), follow these steps:
1. **Multiply both sides by 9** to eliminate the fraction:
\[
(x + 16)^2 = 7 \cdot 9
\]
\[
(x + 16)^2 = 63
\]
2. **Take the square root of both sides**:
\[
x + 16 = \pm \sqrt{63}
\]
We simplify \(\sqrt{63}\):
\[
\sqrt{63} = \sqrt{9 \cdot 7} = 3\sqrt{7}
\]
So, we have:
\[
x + 16 = \pm 3\sqrt{7}
\]
3. **Solve for \(x\)**:
\[
x = -16 \pm 3\sqrt{7}
\]
4. **Calculate the numerical values**. First, find \(3\sqrt{7}\):
\[
\sqrt{7} \approx 2.64575
\]
Therefore,
\[
3\sqrt{7} \approx 3 \times 2.64575 \approx 7.93725
\]
Now calculate the two possible values for \(x\):
\[
x_1 = -16 + 3\sqrt{7} \approx -16 + 7.93725 \approx -8.06275 \approx -8.06
\]
\[
x_2 = -16 - 3\sqrt{7} \approx -16 - 7.93725 \approx -23.93725 \approx -23.94
\]
Thus, the solutions to the equation are:
\[
x \approx -8.06 \quad \text{and} \quad x \approx -23.94
\]
So, filling in the answers:
\[
\{-8.06, -23.94\}
\]
1. **Multiply both sides by 9** to eliminate the fraction:
\[
(x + 16)^2 = 7 \cdot 9
\]
\[
(x + 16)^2 = 63
\]
2. **Take the square root of both sides**:
\[
x + 16 = \pm \sqrt{63}
\]
We simplify \(\sqrt{63}\):
\[
\sqrt{63} = \sqrt{9 \cdot 7} = 3\sqrt{7}
\]
So, we have:
\[
x + 16 = \pm 3\sqrt{7}
\]
3. **Solve for \(x\)**:
\[
x = -16 \pm 3\sqrt{7}
\]
4. **Calculate the numerical values**. First, find \(3\sqrt{7}\):
\[
\sqrt{7} \approx 2.64575
\]
Therefore,
\[
3\sqrt{7} \approx 3 \times 2.64575 \approx 7.93725
\]
Now calculate the two possible values for \(x\):
\[
x_1 = -16 + 3\sqrt{7} \approx -16 + 7.93725 \approx -8.06275 \approx -8.06
\]
\[
x_2 = -16 - 3\sqrt{7} \approx -16 - 7.93725 \approx -23.93725 \approx -23.94
\]
Thus, the solutions to the equation are:
\[
x \approx -8.06 \quad \text{and} \quad x \approx -23.94
\]
So, filling in the answers:
\[
\{-8.06, -23.94\}
\]
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