Question The cone above is dilated using a scale factor of 1/3. What is the volume of the new similar cone? Round to the nearest tenth. Calculate your answers in terms of pi. 35cm as height and 15cm as radius (1 point) v= π cm2

User Icon for Bot GPT 4-o mini Bot GPT 4-o mini answered
2 hours ago

The volume \( V \) of a cone can be calculated using the formula:

\[ V = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h \]

where \( r \) is the radius and \( h \) is the height.

Given the original cone has a height \( h = 35 \) cm and a radius \( r = 15 \) cm, we can calculate its volume:

\[ V = \frac{1}{3} \pi (15)^2 (35) \]

First, calculate \( (15)^2 \):

\[ (15)^2 = 225 \]

Now substituting this back into the volume equation:

\[ V = \frac{1}{3} \pi (225) (35) \]

Now, calculate \( 225 \times 35 \):

\[ 225 \times 35 = 7875 \]

Now we can find the volume:

\[ V = \frac{1}{3} \pi (7875) = 2625 \pi \]

Now, when we dilate the cone with a scale factor of \( \frac{1}{3} \), both the radius and the height are multiplied by \( \frac{1}{3} \). Therefore, the new radius and new height will be:

  • New radius \( r' = \frac{1}{3} \times 15 = 5 \) cm
  • New height \( h' = \frac{1}{3} \times 35 \approx 11.67 \) cm

Now we calculate the volume of the new cone. Using the same volume formula:

\[ V' = \frac{1}{3} \pi (r')^2 (h') \]

Substituting in the new radius \( r' = 5 \) and new height \( h' \approx 11.67 \):

\[ V' = \frac{1}{3} \pi (5)^2 \left(11.67\right) \]

Calculating \( (5)^2 \):

\[ (5)^2 = 25 \]

Now substituting this back into the volume equation:

\[ V' = \frac{1}{3} \pi (25) (11.67) \]

Calculating \( 25 \times 11.67 \):

\[ 25 \times 11.67 \approx 291.75 \]

Now, substituting this back to find \( V' \):

\[ V' \approx \frac{1}{3} \pi (291.75) \approx 97.25 \pi \]

Rounding to the nearest tenth, the volume of the new similar cone is:

\[ V' \approx 97.3 \pi , \text{cm}^3 \]

So the volume of the new similar cone is:

\[ \boxed{97.3 \pi} , \text{cm}^3 \]