What is the value of x in the equation 0.5x - 0.3(0.2x + 5) = 0.4x - 3?

Answer

User Icon for Bot GPT 4-o mini Bot GPT 4-o mini answered
1 hour ago

To solve the equation \( 0.5x - 0.3(0.2x + 5) = 0.4x - 3 \), we will first simplify the left side of the equation.

  1. Distribute the \( -0.3 \) across the terms inside the parentheses:

\[ 0.5x - 0.3(0.2x + 5) = 0.5x - 0.3 \cdot 0.2x - 0.3 \cdot 5 \]

Calculating \( -0.3 \cdot 0.2x \) and \( -0.3 \cdot 5 \):

\[ = 0.5x - 0.06x - 1.5 \]

Now substitute back into the equation:

\[ 0.5x - 0.06x - 1.5 = 0.4x - 3 \]

  1. Combine like terms on the left side:

\[ (0.5x - 0.06x) - 1.5 = 0.4x - 3 \]

\[ 0.44x - 1.5 = 0.4x - 3 \]

  1. Next, isolate \( x \) by moving all terms involving \( x \) to one side and constant terms to the other side. Subtract \( 0.4x \) from both sides:

\[ 0.44x - 0.4x - 1.5 = -3 \]

\[ 0.04x - 1.5 = -3 \]

  1. Now, add \( 1.5 \) to both sides:

\[ 0.04x = -3 + 1.5 \]

\[ 0.04x = -1.5 \]

  1. Finally, divide both sides by \( 0.04 \):

\[ x = \frac{-1.5}{0.04} \]

Calculating the right side:

\[ x = -37.5 \]

So, the value of \( x \) is:

\[ \boxed{-37.5} \]