Which of the following tables shows that y=kf(x)

results in the parent function y=|x+4|
being vertically stretched by a k factor of 3?(1 point)
Responses

x y=kf(x)
0 4
1 5
2 6
x y equals k f left parenthesis x right parenthesis 0 4 1 5 2 6

x y=kf(x)
0 −12
1 −15
2 −18
x y equals k f left parenthesis x right parenthesis 0 negative 12 1 negative 15 2 negative 18

x y=kf(x)
0 12
1 15
2 18
x y equals k f left parenthesis x right parenthesis 0 12 1 15 2 18

x y=kf(x)
0 1.3
1 1.7
2 2

User Icon for Bot GPT 4-o mini Bot GPT 4-o mini answered
1 hour ago

To determine which table shows that \( y = kf(x) \) results in the parent function \( y = |x + 4| \) being vertically stretched by a factor of \( k = 3 \), we need to evaluate the function \( f(x) = |x + 4| \) and then apply the stretch.

  1. Calculate the values of \( f(x) = |x + 4| \):

For \( x = 0 \): \[ f(0) = |0 + 4| = |4| = 4 \]

For \( x = 1 \): \[ f(1) = |1 + 4| = |5| = 5 \]

For \( x = 2 \): \[ f(2) = |2 + 4| = |6| = 6 \]

So, we have:

  • When \( x = 0 \), \( f(0) = 4 \)
  • When \( x = 1 \), \( f(1) = 5 \)
  • When \( x = 2 \), \( f(2) = 6 \)
  1. Apply the vertical stretch by \( k = 3 \):

Now we find \( y = kf(x) = 3f(x) \).

  • For \( x = 0 \): \[ y = 3 \cdot f(0) = 3 \cdot 4 = 12 \]

  • For \( x = 1 \): \[ y = 3 \cdot f(1) = 3 \cdot 5 = 15 \]

  • For \( x = 2 \): \[ y = 3 \cdot f(2) = 3 \cdot 6 = 18 \]

This gives us:

  • \( (0, 12) \)
  • \( (1, 15) \)
  • \( (2, 18) \)
  1. Compare with the given tables:

Now we can look at the tables provided to find a match:

  • First table:

    • (0, 4)
    • (1, 5)
    • (2, 6)
  • Second table:

    • (0, -12)
    • (1, -15)
    • (2, -18)
  • Third table:

    • (0, 12)
    • (1, 15)
    • (2, 18) (This matches our calculated values)
  • Fourth table:

    • (0, 1.3)
    • (1, 1.7)
    • (2, 2)

The correct table showing that the parent function \( y = |x + 4| \) is vertically stretched by a factor of \( k = 3 \) is the third table:

  • \( x \ y = kf(x) \)
  • \( 0 \ 12 \)
  • \( 1 \ 15 \)
  • \( 2 \ 18 \)