To solve the inequality \( \frac{u}{2} + 1 > -1 \), we can follow these steps:
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Isolate the term with \( u \): \[ \frac{u}{2} + 1 > -1 \] Subtract 1 from both sides: \[ \frac{u}{2} > -1 - 1 \] Simplifying the right side: \[ \frac{u}{2} > -2 \]
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Eliminate the fraction: Multiply both sides by 2 (since 2 is positive, the inequality sign does not change): \[ u > -4 \]
The solution to the inequality is: \[ u > -4 \]
Graphing the solution:
To graph the solution \( u > -4 \):
- Draw a number line.
- Locate -4 on the number line.
- Since the inequality is strict (greater than, not greater than or equal to), draw an open circle at -4 to indicate that -4 is not included in the solution.
- Shade the line to the right of -4 to indicate that all values greater than -4 are included in the solution.
Here’s a representation of the graph:
<---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|--->
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
(------------------->
In this graph, the parenthesis at -4 indicates that -4 is not included in the solution, and the arrow shows that the solutions extend to positive infinity.