Let's analyze each question one by one:
1. Volleyball Height Equation
Equation:
\( h = -16t^2 + 33t + 6 \)
To find the time at which the maximum height occurs, we use the vertex formula. The vertex \( t \) can be found using:
\[
t = -\frac{b}{2a}
\]
In this case:
- \( a = -16 \)
- \( b = 33 \)
Calculating:
\[
t = -\frac{33}{2 \cdot -16} = \frac{33}{32} \approx 1.03 \text{ seconds}
\]
The domain of the volleyball when it reaches its maximum height is generally from the time it is served until it reaches its peak height (1.03 seconds) and then it will fall back down. However, the maximum height occurs specifically at 1.03 seconds.
Response:
1.03 seconds (or the option that correctly states this).
2. Marek's Rock Throwing Equation
Equation:
\( h = -4.9t^2 + 10 \)
To determine when the rock hits the water, we need to set \( h = 0 \):
\[
0 = -4.9t^2 + 10
\]
Solving for \( t \):
\[
4.9t^2 = 10 \
t^2 = \frac{10}{4.9} \
t \approx \sqrt{2.04} \approx 1.43 \text{ seconds}
\]
When setting up a table, a reasonable scale for determining when the rock hits the water could be in 2 second intervals, as it provides a clear measure of time to reach just over 1.43 seconds.
Response:
2
3. Owl Swooping Equation
Equation:
\( h = -6t^2 - 24t + 20 \)
To find the vertex of this parabola (which indicates the maximum height reached), we again use:
\[
t = -\frac{b}{2a}
\]
Where:
- \( a = -6 \)
- \( b = -24 \)
Calculating:
\[
t = -\frac{-24}{2 \cdot -6} = \frac{24}{-12} = -2
\]
Now substituting \( t = -2 \) back into the equation:
\[
h = -6(-2)^2 - 24(-2) + 20
\]
\[
h = -6(4) + 48 + 20
\]
\[
h = -24 + 48 + 20 = 44
\]
Thus, the vertex is at \( (-2, 44) \).
Response:
(−2, 44)
4. Luca's Garden Fence Equation
Equation:
\( A = -w^2 + 60w \)
To find the x-intercepts, we set \( A = 0 \):
\[
-w^2 + 60w = 0 \
w(w - 60) = 0
\]
The solutions are:
- \( w = 0 \) (no width = area of 0)
- \( w = 60 \)
Thus, the x-intercepts are \( (0, 0) \) and \( (60, 0) \).
Response:
(0, 0) and (60, 0)
5. Owl Swooping Interpretation
Equation:
\( h = 6t^2 - 24t + 30 \)
To find the vertex:
\[
t = -\frac{b}{2a} = -\frac{-24}{2 \cdot 6} = \frac{24}{12} = 2
\]
Now substituting \( t = 2 \):
\[
h = 6(2)^2 - 24(2) + 30 \
h = 6(4) - 48 + 30 \
h = 24 - 48 + 30 = 6
\]
The vertex is \( (2, 6) \), which represents the time it takes (2 seconds) to reach the maximum height (6 feet).
Response:
(2, 6)
Please let me know if you need further clarification or additional assistance with these concepts!