To solve the inequality \( 5x < 8 \), we will first isolate \( x \).
- Divide both sides by 5: \[ x < \frac{8}{5} \]
Now, we need to convert the improper fraction \( \frac{8}{5} \) into a mixed number.
To do this:
- Divide 8 by 5, which goes 1 time with a remainder of 3.
- This gives us \( 1 \) whole and a remainder of \( 3 \) out of \( 5 \).
Thus, \( \frac{8}{5} = 1 \frac{3}{5} \).
Putting it all together, we express the inequality as: \[ x < 1 \frac{3}{5} \]