To solve the inequality \( \frac{r}{2} + 1 \leq -1 \), we can follow these steps:
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Subtract 1 from both sides: \[ \frac{r}{2} + 1 - 1 \leq -1 - 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{r}{2} \leq -2 \]
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Multiply both sides by 2 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 2 \cdot \frac{r}{2} \leq 2 \cdot -2 \] This yields: \[ r \leq -4 \]
The solution to the inequality is \( r \leq -4 \).
Graphing the Solution
To graph the solution on a number line:
- Draw a number line with integers marked.
- Place a closed dot (or a filled circle) at \(-4\), indicating that \(-4\) is included in the solution set.
- Shade the region to the left of \(-4\) to show all values of \(r\) that satisfy \( r \leq -4\).
Here's how the number line looks:
<------●========|========|========|========|========|========|======>
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1
The shaded area includes all values to the left of \(-4\).