Which of the following best explains the role external forces placed in the Ming dynasty's fall?

Question

A. Multiple countries assaulted the Ming empire at the same time and made it impossible for the Ming dynasty to protect itself
B. attacks by japanese pirates Koreans slowly contributed to the Ming dynasty's fall
C. the expense of fighting external forces weakened the empire as new groups, such as the Jurchen, gained control
D. The Jurchens eventually convinced people throughout the Ming dynasty to end their loyalty to the emporer

Answer 1

The best explanation for the role of external forces in the fall of the Ming dynasty is:

C. the expense of fighting external forces weakened the empire as new groups, such as the Jurchen, gained control.

The Ming dynasty faced significant external pressures, including invasions and incursions from various groups, which strained their military and economic resources. This weakening of the empire ultimately contributed to its inability to fend off internal rebellions and external threats, leading to its downfall.