To determine how many complete boxes can be wrapped with one roll of wrapping paper, we first need to calculate the surface area of both the roll of wrapping paper and the boxes.
Step 1: Calculate the surface area of the roll of wrapping paper
The dimensions of the roll are \( 25 \) inches (width) and \( 405 \) inches (length). The surface area is simply the product of these two dimensions:
\[
\text{Surface Area of the roll} = \text{Width} \times \text{Length} = 25 \text{ in} \times 405 \text{ in} = 10125 \text{ square inches}
\]
Step 2: Calculate the surface area of one box
The dimensions of the box are \( 16 \) inches (length), \( 14 \) inches (width), and \( 6 \) inches (height). The surface area of a rectangular prism can be calculated using the formula:
\[
\text{Surface Area} = 2(lw + lh + wh)
\]
Substituting the dimensions of the box into the formula:
-
Calculate each product:
- \( lw = 16 \times 14 = 224 \)
- \( lh = 16 \times 6 = 96 \)
- \( wh = 14 \times 6 = 84 \)
-
Add these values together:
- \( lw + lh + wh = 224 + 96 + 84 = 404 \)
-
Multiply by 2 to get the surface area:
- \(\text{Surface Area of the box} = 2 \times 404 = 808 \text{ square inches}\)
Step 3: Determine how many boxes can be wrapped
Now, we can find out how many complete boxes can be wrapped by dividing the surface area of the roll of wrapping paper by the surface area of one box:
\[
\text{Number of boxes} = \frac{\text{Surface Area of the roll}}{\text{Surface Area of one box}} = \frac{10125}{808} \approx 12.52
\]
Since we can only wrap complete boxes, we take the whole number:
\[
\text{Complete boxes that can be wrapped} = 12
\]
Therefore, with one roll of wrapping paper, 12 complete boxes can be wrapped.