To determine the x- and y-intercepts of the equation \( x + 2y = -4 \), we'll follow these steps:
Finding the X-intercept
The x-intercept occurs when \( y = 0 \).
- Set \( y = 0 \) in the equation: \[ x + 2(0) = -4 \implies x = -4 \]
So, the x-intercept is \( (-4, 0) \).
Finding the Y-intercept
The y-intercept occurs when \( x = 0 \).
- Set \( x = 0 \) in the equation: \[ 0 + 2y = -4 \implies 2y = -4 \implies y = -2 \]
So, the y-intercept is \( (0, -2) \).
Summary of Intercepts
- X-intercept: \( (-4, 0) \)
- Y-intercept: \( (0, -2) \)
Plotting the Intercepts
To graph the equation \( x + 2y = -4 \):
- Start by plotting the x-intercept at the point \( (-4, 0) \).
- Then plot the y-intercept at the point \( (0, -2) \).
Drawing the Line
Once the points are plotted, draw a straight line through these two points. The line will extend infinitely in both directions, representing the equation \( x + 2y = -4 \).
The graph should appear as a straight line sloping downward from left to right.
If using graphing software or physically plotting, make sure you label your axes and mark the intercepts clearly.