To answer the questions related to Mia's shelter, let's go through them step by step.
Question 1a:
Mia wants the length of the shelter to be 3.25 feet. First, we need to convert 3.25 feet into inches since the board lengths are provided in inches.
\[ 3.25 , \text{feet} \times 12 , \text{inches/foot} = 39 , \text{inches} \]
Now, looking at the available boards:
- Board 1: 36 inches
- Board 2: 39 inches
- Board 3: 42 inches
Since 39 inches matches the desired length of 3.25 feet, Mia will use Board 2 that measures 39 inches for the length of the shelter.
Question 2 1b:
The width of the shelter must be shorter than the length (39 inches). Among the available boards, the only board shorter than 39 inches is Board 1, which measures 36 inches.
To convert the width from inches back to feet: \[ 36 , \text{inches} \div 12 , \text{inches/foot} = 3 , \text{feet} \]
Thus, the width of the shelter is 3 feet.
Question 3 1c:
Mia needs to cut the width of the shelter from the third board, which could be Board 3 (42 inches). The desired width is 36 inches.
To calculate how much needs to be cut off: \[ 42 , \text{inches} - 36 , \text{inches} = 6 , \text{inches} \]
Converting inches into feet: \[ 6 , \text{inches} \div 12 , \text{inches/foot} = 0.5 , \text{feet} \]
Hence, Mia needs to cut off 6 inches or 0.5 feet from the existing board.
Question 4 1d:
For the roof, we will compare the area of the boards with the area needed for the roof.
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Board that measures 1 square yard: \[ 1 , \text{square yard} = 3 , \text{feet} \times 3 , \text{feet} = 9 , \text{square feet} \]
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Board that measures 3 feet by 3 feet: \[ 3 , \text{feet} \times 3 , \text{feet} = 9 , \text{square feet} \]
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Board that measures 36 inches by 36 inches: \[ 36 , \text{inches} = 36 \div 12 = 3 , \text{feet} \] \[ 3 , \text{feet} \times 3 , \text{feet} = 9 , \text{square feet} \]
All three boards measure 9 square feet, which is sufficient to cover the roof. Therefore, each of the boards (the board measuring 1 square yard, the board measuring 3 feet by 3 feet, and the board measuring 36 inches by 36 inches) will cover all the space needed for the roof.
Summary of Answers:
- Length of shelter: Board 2 that measures 39 inches
- Width of shelter: 3 feet
- Board to cut: 6 inches or 0.5 feet
- Roof covering: Each of the boards (1 square yard, 3 feet by 3 feet, 36 inches by 36 inches) will work.