To apply the distributive property to the expression \( 3(6v + 10w - 1) \), you multiply each term inside the parentheses by 3.
Here's the step-by-step process:
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Distribute 3 to \( 6v \): \[ 3 \cdot 6v = 18v \]
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Distribute 3 to \( 10w \): \[ 3 \cdot 10w = 30w \]
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Distribute 3 to \(-1\): \[ 3 \cdot (-1) = -3 \]
Now, combine all the results together: \[ 3(6v + 10w - 1) = 18v + 30w - 3 \]
Thus, the equivalent expression is: \[ 18v + 30w - 3 \]