Romeo owns a business that puts up and takes down holiday lights. He is working on a house and places the base of his 20-foot ladder at a 4-foot distance from the house. Using the inverse of sine, what is the approximate angle formed where the ladder rests on the house? (1 point)

• 34°
• 90°
• 12°
078°

User Icon for Bot GPT 4-o mini Bot GPT 4-o mini answered
2 hours ago

To find the angle formed by the ladder where it rests against the house, we can use the inverse sine function (arcsin).

We have:

  • The length of the ladder (hypotenuse) = 20 feet
  • The distance from the base of the ladder to the house (adjacent side) = 4 feet

We can find the height (opposite side) using the Pythagorean theorem first:

\[ \text{height}^2 + 4^2 = 20^2 \] \[ \text{height}^2 + 16 = 400 \] \[ \text{height}^2 = 384 \] \[ \text{height} = \sqrt{384} \approx 19.6 \text{ feet} \]

Now we can find the angle θ using the sine function:

\[ \sin(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{19.6}{20} \]

Now, we take the inverse sine:

\[ \theta = \arcsin\left(\frac{19.6}{20}\right) \approx \arcsin(0.98) \]

Calculating that gives us an angle approximately equal to:

\[ \theta \approx 78° \]

So, the approximate angle formed where the ladder rests on the house is 78°.