The International Gothic style, which emerged in the late 14th century and continued into the 15th century, is characterized by its elegance, intricate detail, and the integration of realistic elements into religious subjects. Several notable artists associated with this style include:
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Simone Martini - Known for his refined elegance and intricate detail, Martini's works often featured a combination of Gothic architecture and lush landscapes filled with vibrant colors.
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Jan van Eyck - Though often associated with the Northern Renaissance, van Eyck's early works exhibit characteristics of the International Gothic style. His use of oil paint allowed for intricate detail and lifelike representation.
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Gentile da Fabriano - He was one of the most prominent painters of the International Gothic style, known for his elaborately decorated altarpieces that often feature rich landscapes and ornate details.
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Cola da Caprarola - A lesser-known artist, Caprarola's works embody the lushness and elegance typical of the International Gothic, often featuring religious themes set in rich, natural landscapes.
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Benois Madonna Artist (Leonardo da Vinci's school) - While the work of Leonardo himself does shift towards the High Renaissance, many of his contemporaries and followers were influenced by the International Gothic style's emphasis on grace and the natural world.
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Alfonso II of Aragon - Although not solely a painter, the artistic patronage he provided led to the creation of many artworks that reflect the style's characteristics.
Artists from this period typically focused on creating detailed, adorned religious narratives, placing figures in beautifully rendered landscapes and emphasizing a sense of harmony between divine and earthly realms.