Question
Ice and water in a glass are at the same temperature. What other similarities or differences are there between the water and the ice? (1 point) Responses All of the particles will have the same kinetic energy, but the particles in the water will have more potential energy. All of the particles will have the same kinetic energy, but the particles in the water will have more potential energy. All of the particles will have the same kinetic energy, but the particles in the ice will have more potential energy. All of the particles will have the same kinetic energy, but the particles in the ice will have more potential energy. All of the particles will have the same potential energy, but the particles in the ice will have more kinetic energy. All of the particles will have the same potential energy, but the particles in the ice will have more kinetic energy. All of the particles will have the same potential energy, but the particles in the water will have more kinetic energy.
Answers
GPT-4o mini
The correct response is: "All of the particles will have the same kinetic energy, but the particles in the water will have more potential energy."
In this scenario, both the ice and the water are at the same temperature, meaning that the average kinetic energy of the particles in both states is the same. However, the structure of the ice has a more ordered arrangement, resulting in lower potential energy compared to the more disordered arrangement of particles in liquid water, which allows for greater potential energy. Thus, the ice particles have lower potential energy than the water particles at the same temperature.
In this scenario, both the ice and the water are at the same temperature, meaning that the average kinetic energy of the particles in both states is the same. However, the structure of the ice has a more ordered arrangement, resulting in lower potential energy compared to the more disordered arrangement of particles in liquid water, which allows for greater potential energy. Thus, the ice particles have lower potential energy than the water particles at the same temperature.